Wine Grape: Malbec

Malbec is a red wine grape originally from the Southwest of France, but today it is probably best known in Argentina where cuttings from Bordeaux where introduced in the mid 1800s. Along with Petit Verdot and Carmenère, Malbec is one of the lesser-used grapes allowed in red Bordeaux. A freeze in February, 1956 killed a lot of Bordeaux's Malbec, which was replanted with Merlot. Today in France, Malbec is most successful in the 'black wine' of Cahors, where it makes up at least 70% of the blend with Merlot and Tannat.

Synonyms

Also known as Auxerrois, Cot, Côt, Beran, Beraou, Bérau, Bourguignon Noir, Calarin, Cahors, Caours, Malbech, Malbeck, Noir Doux, Préchat, Teinturier

Where

Argentina: Mendoza

France: Bordeaux, Eastern France, Languedoc, Loire, Southwestern France

Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Puglia, Veneto

Also: Australia, Chile, New Zealand, USA (California, Washington)

Principal Wines

France: Bordeaux: Bordeaux AOC, Bordeaux Supérieur AOC, Bordeaux-Côtes-de-Francs AOC, Canon-Fronsac AOC, Côtes-de-Bourg AOC, Fronsac AOC, Haut-Médoc AOC, Lalande-de-Pomerol AOC, Médoc AOC, Moulis-en-Médoc AOC, Pessac-Léognan AOC, Pomerol AOC, Premières-Côtes-de-Bordeaux AOC, Saint-Julien AOC; Eastern France: Côtes-de-Toul AOC; Languedoc: Côtes-de-la-Malepère AOC, Limoux AOC; Loire: Cheverny AOC, Coteaux-du-Loir AOC, Rosé d'Anjou AOC, Saumur AOC, Touraine AOC, Touraine-Amboise AOC, Touraine-Azay-le-Rideau AOC, Touraine-Mesland AOC, Valençay AOC; Southwestern France: Bergerac AOC, Cahors AOC, Côtes-de-Bergerac AOC, Côtes-de-Duras AOC, Côtes-du-Frontonnais AOC, Côtes-du-Marmandais AOC, Floc-de-Gascogne AOC, Pécharmant AOC

Characteristics

Color: Dark purple

Nose: Fruity (plum, raisin), Floral (violet), Vegetal (tobacco)

Palate: Full bodied. Tannic

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